Оценка влияния различных факторов среды на инвазионную активность энтомопатогенных нематод и приемы ее повышения
Диссертация
В результате маршрутных обследований сельскохозяйственных угодий в Египте выявлено повсеместное распространение в пахотном горизонте почвы различных видов энтомопатогенных нематод. При анализе собранных почвенных образцов и погибших насекомых обнаружено 6 их видов из 2-х сем. Steinernematidae и Heterorhabditidae — S. riobrave, S. feltiae, S. carpocapsa, S. rarum, S. glaseri и H. bacteriophora… Читать ещё >
Содержание
- 1. Введение
- 2. Биологические особенности развития энтомопатогенных нематод из рода
- 81. етегпета
- 2. 1. Влияние различных факторов внешней среды на активность нематод
- 2. 1. 1. Активность нематод в зависимости от температуры
- 2. 1. 2. Роль влажности
- 2. 1. 3. Особенности распределения нематод в почве по вертикали
- 2. 2. Инвазионная активность разных видов энтомопатогенных нематод
- 2. 2. 1. Влияние некоторых факторов на длительность сохранения жизнеспособности нематод
- 2. 3. Длительность сохранения инвазионной активности
- 2. 1. Влияние различных факторов внешней среды на активность нематод
- 3. Использование энтомопатогенных нематод в борьбе с экономически значимыми насекомыми
- 3. 1. Восприимчивость различных стадий вредителей
- 3. 2. Экономическая эффективность применения энтомопатогенных нематод
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- Для накопления инвазионных стадий энтомопатогенных нематод и получения их рабочих суспензий (3000 особей/мл) экономически целесообразно использовать в качестве субстрата личинок домашней мухи М. domestica.
- По теме диссертации опубликованы следующие работы:
- Ахмед М.А. Получение препаратов энтомопатогенных нематод и оценка их эффективности //Вестник РУДН.-№ 3.-2010.- С.
- Заец В.Г., Ахмед М. А., Помазков Ю. И., ЕЬе^апу М.Е. Использование биодобавок для повышения эффективности энтомопатогенных // Защита и карантин растений.-№ 1.- 2012.-С.
- Заец В.Г., Ахмед М. А., Помазков Ю. И., ЕЬе^апу М.Е. Влияние энтомопатогенных нематод на хлопковую совку при разных режимах удобрения //Ж. Защита и карантин растений.-№ 2.-2012.-С.