ΠΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ Acyrthosiphon pisum Harris (Homoptera, Aphididae)
ΠΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΠ±ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ — Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ²Π°Ρ ΡΠ»Ρ Acyrthosiphon pisum, ΡΠ°Π½Π΅Π΅ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΆΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²Π»Π΅ΠΊΠ°Π» ΠΊ ΡΠ΅Π±Π΅ Π²Π½ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ. ΠΠ΄Π½Π°ΠΊΠΎ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π½Π° ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Ρ Π΄Π½Ρ ΡΡΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π° ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ»ΡΠΊΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈ Π΄Π»ΠΈΠ½Π°Ρ Π΄Π½Ρ, ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎ Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ Π² ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅, Ρ.Π½. ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈ Π·Π½Π°ΡΠΈΠΌΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄Π°Ρ . Π’Π°ΠΊ Π°Π²ΡΠΎΡΡ, Π·Π° ΠΈΡΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π. ΠΠΈΡΠ° (Lees, 1989), Π²ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ΅ Π½Π΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠ°Π»ΠΈ Π² ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°ΠΌΠΈ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅Π½Π΅Π΅ 8 Ρ (Kenten, 1955… Π§ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΅ΡΡ >
- Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠ°
- ΠΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°
- ΠΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ
- ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ
Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 1. ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΉ ΠΈ Π΅Π³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡ (ΠΎΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ)
- 1. 1. ΠΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΈ ΠΆΠΈΠ·Π½Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»Ρ ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΉ
- 1. 2. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠΌΠΎΡΡΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ° ΡΠ»Π΅ΠΉ
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 2. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π» ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ.:.,
- Π ΠΠΠ£ΠΠ¬Π’ΠΠ’Π«
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 3. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΠΎΠ»Ρ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ²Π΅ Π²ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Ρ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ
- 3. 1. Π₯Π°ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ, Π²ΡΡΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π² ΡΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Ρ
- 3. 2. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π°, Π ΠΈΠ· ΠΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ»ΠΆΡΡ
- 3. 3. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° Π ΠΈΠ· Π¨ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²Π΅ (Π‘Π°Π½ΠΊΡ-ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠ±ΡΡΠ³)
- 3. 4. ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π²Ρ
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 4. ΠΠ΅ΠΆΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠΈΠ°Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ· ΠΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ½Π³ΡΠ°Π΄ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ
- 4. 1. ΠΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ· ΠΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ½Π³ΡΠ°Π΄ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠΈΠΌΠ°Ρ
- 4. 2. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° Π‘ ΠΈΠ· Π¨ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ
- 4. 3. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° D ΠΈΠ· Π¨ΡΠ²Π°Π»ΠΎΠ²ΠΎ
- 4. 4. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° Π ΠΈΠ· ΠΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ
- 4. 5. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° F ΠΈΠ· ΠΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ
- 4. 6. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° G ΠΈΠ· ΠΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ
- 4. 7. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π° Π¦ ΠΈΠ· ΠΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ
- 4. 8. Π‘ΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈΠ· ΠΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ½Π³ΡΠ°Π΄ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°ΡΡΠΈ
- 4. 9. ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π²Ρ
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 5. ΠΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ
ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ
- 5. 1. ΠΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΊΡΡΠ»Π°ΡΡΡ ΠΈ Π±Π΅ΡΠΊΡΡΠ»ΡΡ Π²ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Ρ
- 5. 2. ΠΠ½ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ° Π²ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Ρ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ
- 5. 3. Π‘ΡΠ°Π²Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΠΏΠΎΡΠΎΠΌΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π΄ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ½ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Ρ
- 5. 4. ΠΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΡ Π³Π»Π°Π²Ρ
- ΠΠΠ‘Π£ΠΠΠΠΠΠ
- ΠΠΠΠΠ 6. Π€ΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ° ΡΠ°Π·ΠΌΠ½ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π³ΠΎΡΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΉ ΡΠ»ΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠΎΡΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΎΡΠ²Π΅ΡΠ° Π²ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠΏΠ°Ρ
- ΠΠ«ΠΠΠΠ«
Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
- ΠΠ·Π°ΡΡΠΈ Π. Π. Π Π½Π΅ΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡ ΠΎΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡΡ Π²Π½ΡΡΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ Π°Π΄Π°ΠΏΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ: Ρ ΡΠ»ΠΈ Dysaphis anthrisci Π‘. Π. (Homoptera, Aphidinea) // ΠΠ½ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ». ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ·Ρ. 1966. Π’. 45, ΠΡΠΏ. 3. Π‘. 500−508.
- ΠΠΎΠ½Π΄Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ Π. Π. ΠΠ»ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π΄Π½Ρ Π½Π° Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΉ ΡΠΈΠΊΠ»ΡΠ°Π·Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΡ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΈΠΊΠ° // ΠΠΎΠΊΠ». ΠΠΊΠ°Π΄. ΠΠ°ΡΠΊ Π‘Π‘Π‘Π . 1950. Π’. 70, ΠΡΠΏ. 6. Π‘. 1077−1080.
- ΠΠΎΠ½Π΄Π°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠΎ Π. Π., ΠΡΡΠ½ Π₯Π°ΠΉ-ΡΠ°Π½Ρ. ΠΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π²ΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΈΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ·Ρ Ρ ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ Π³Π΅ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΠ°ΡΡΠΈΠ½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠ° // ΠΠΎΠΊΠ». ΠΠ Π‘Π‘Π‘Π . 1958. Π’. 119, ΠΡΠΏ. 6. Π‘. 1247−1250.
- ΠΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π° Π. Π. ΠΠΊΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΎΠ², Π²ΡΠ·ΡΠ²Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΈΠΌΠ°Π³ΠΈΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π΄ΠΈΠ°ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ·Ρ Ρ ΠΊΡΠΎΠ²ΠΎΡΠΎΡΡΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ°ΡΠΎΠ² (Diptera, Culicidae)//ΠΠ½ΡΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ». ΠΎΠ±ΠΎΠ·Ρ. 1960. Π’. 39, ΠΡΠΏ. 2. Π‘. 327−340.
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