ΠΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ° Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas ΠΈ ΡΠ°Π·ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΊΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΈΡ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ
ΠΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΠΎ Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΠΌ FAO Π΄ΠΎΠ»Ρ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π·Π½Π΅ΠΉ Π² ΡΡΠ΅Π΄Π½Π΅Π³ΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΡ ΡΡΠΎΠΆΠ°Ρ ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΡΠΊΠΎΡ ΠΎΠ·ΡΠΉΡΡΠ²Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π»ΡΠ΅Ρ ΠΎΠΊΠΎΠ»ΠΎ 30% (FAO, 2005). ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas ΠΏΠΎΡΠ°ΠΆΠ°ΡΡ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ 400 Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ (Leyns et al, 1984), ΡΡΠΎ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ ΠΊ ΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π·Π½ΡΠΌ ΡΠΊΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΌ. Π ΠΎΠ΄ Xanthomonas Π²ΠΊΠ»ΡΡΠ°Π΅Ρ Π±ΠΎΠ»Π΅Π΅ 27 Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² (Vauterin et al, 1997), ΠΎΠ±Π»Π°Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΡ ΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΡΠΈΠ·ΠΈΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠΈΠ·Π½Π°ΠΊΠ°ΠΌΠΈ… Π§ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΅ΡΡ >
- Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠ°
- ΠΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°
- ΠΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ
- ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ
Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- Π‘ΠΠΠ‘ΠΠ Π‘ΠΠΠ ΠΠ©ΠΠΠΠ, ΠΠ‘ΠΠΠΠ¬ΠΠΠΠΠΠΠ«Π₯ Π Π ΠΠΠΠ’Π
- ΠΠΠΠΠ ΠΠΠ’ΠΠ ΠΠ’Π£Π Π« ΠΠ»Π°Π²Π°
- 1. 1. Π€ΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- 1. 1. 1. ΠΠ°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- 1. 1. 2. Π‘ΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΠΊΠ° Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- 1. 1. 3. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- 1. 1. 4. ΠΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠΈΠ°Π½ΡΡ Π²ΠΈΠ΄ΠΎΠ² X. campestris, X. vesicatoria ΠΈ X. arboricola ΠΊΠ°ΠΊ ΠΏΡΠΈΠΌΠ΅ΡΡ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΠΎΡΡΠ°Π²Π° ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ² ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΈΠ²ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 1. Π€ΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- 1. 2. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ
Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 2. 1. Π€Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ
- 1. 2. 1. 1. Π’Π΅ΡΡΡ Π½Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ
- 1. 2. 1. 2. ΠΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ.38 >
- 1. 2. 1. 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΠΈΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°
- 1. 2. 2. ΠΠ΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ (Π±ΠΈΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅) ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ
- 1. 2. 2. 1. ΠΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΡ Π³ΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ½Π° ΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ·ΠΈΠ½Π° Π² ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»Π΅ ΠΠΠ
- 1. 2. 2. 2. ΠΠΠ-ΠΠΠ ΠΈ Π ΠΠ-ΠΠΠ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡ
- 1. 2. 2. 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΠΠ ΡΠΈΠ½Π³Π΅ΡΠΏΡΠΈΠ½ΡΠΈΠ½Π³Π°
- 1. 2. 2. 4. ΠΠ¦Π ΡΠΎ ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅ΡΠ°ΠΌΠΈ
- 1. 2. 4. 5. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ, ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΠ΅ Π½Π° Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π΅ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡ
- 1. 2. 3. ΠΠ½ΡΠ΅Π³ΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΊΠ°
- 1. 2. 4. ΠΠ΅Π½ ΡΡΠ±ΡΠ΅Π΄ΠΈΠ½ΠΈΡΡ Π ΡΠ΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° ΠΠΠ Π³ΠΈΡΠ°Π·Ρ
- 1. 2. 5. Π¦ΠΈΡΠΎΡ ΡΠΎΠΌ Π 450 ΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΠΊΡΠ°Π·Ρ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 2. 6. ΠΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Ρ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 1. 2. 1. Π€Π΅Π½ΠΎΡΠΈΠΏΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ
- 1. 2. 6. 1. ΠΠΎΡΡΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΈ ΠΌΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡΠΈΠΊΠ°ΡΠΎΡΡ
- 1. 2. 6. 2. Π Π΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½ Π₯ΡΡ000Π±-0007 Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- ΠΠ»Π°Π²Π° 2. ΠΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ
- 2. 2. 1. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠΊΠ° Π²ΠΈΡΡΠ»Π΅Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 2. 2. 2. ΠΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±ΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ² Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ
- 2. 2. 3. Π‘ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠ°Ρ ΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΠΊΠ° Π΄Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ
- 2. 4. 1. ΠΠ¦Π Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊ Π³Π΅Π½Ρ 16S ΡΠ ΠΠ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΆΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠΌΡ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Ρ 16S- 23S ΡΠ ΠΠ ITS
- 2. 4. 2. ΠΠ¦Π Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊ Π³Π΅Π½Ρ gyrB
- 2. 4. 3. ΠΠ¦Π Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊ Π³Π΅Π½Ρ cytP-450 ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° 133B3/B
- 2. 4. 4. ΠΠ¦Π Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΉΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΊ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Ρ Π₯ΡΡ
- 2. 7. 1. ΠΡΠΈΠ³ΠΎΡΠΎΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ
- 2. 7. 2. ΠΠΈΠ³ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- 2. 7. 3. Π’ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ
- 2. 7. 4. ΠΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ
- 2. 7. 5. Π Π΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ
- 3. 1. ΠΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ°Π΅ΠΌΡΡ ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ² Xanthomonas spp
- 3. 2. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ² Π½Π° ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ
- 4. 1. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³Π΅Π½Π° ΡΠ ΠΠ
- 4. 2. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ idS^iSpPHK ITS
- 4. 3. ΠΠΎΠ΄Π΅Π»Ρ Π²Π΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π²ΡΠΎΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ ΠΎΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ½Π° 16S-23S-5S ΡΠ ΠΠ ITS
- 4. 4. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³Π΅Π½Π° gyrB
- 4. 5. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΎΡΠΈΠ΄Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π'-ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠ° Π³Π΅Π½Π° gyrB Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas
- 4. 6. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³Π΅Π½Π° gyrB Π΄Π»Ρ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas spp. Π² Π ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΉΡΠΊΠΎΠΉ Π€Π΅Π΄Π΅ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ
- 4. 7. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅Π³ΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π₯ΡΡ000Π±
- 4. 8. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π·Π½ΠΎΠΎΠ±ΡΠ°Π·ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°ΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠ΅ΠΉ Π³Π΅Π½Π° cytP-450 ΡΠ΅ΠΌ
- 5. 1. ΠΠΎΡΠ²Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡ 6 Π² ΡΠ΅Π·ΡΠ»ΡΡΠ°ΡΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ° ΡΠ°ΡΡ 1 X. campesrtis pv. campestris
- 5. 2. ΠΠ΅Π½Π΅ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈΠ½Π΄ΡΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΈ/Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΈΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½Π° avrXccC
- 5. 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌΡ Π²ΡΡΡΠ°ΠΈΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅ΡΠΈΠΈ Π³Π΅Π½Π° avrXccC
- X. campestris pv. campestris
- 6. 1. Π‘ΠΎΠ·Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠΎΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΊΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ² Π΄Π»Ρ Π΄ΠΈΠ°Π³Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈΠΊΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΉ ΡΠΎΠ΄Π° Xanthomonas Π½Π° ΡΠ°Π·Π»ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΡ ΡΡΠΎΠ²Π½ΡΡ
- 6. 2. ΠΡΠΎΠ²Π΅ΡΠΊΠ° ΡΠΏΠ΅ΡΠΈΡΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡ ΠΏΡΠ°ΠΉΠΌΡΡΠΎΠ² XarF-XarR Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ Π²ΠΈΠ΄Π° X arboricola
Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
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