Оценка артериального кровотока нижних конечностей при физической нагрузке у больных с нарушением насосной функции сердца
Диссертация
Разработанная ультразвуковая допплерографическая методика оценки насосной функции сердца по показателям артериального кровотока в нижних конечностях при возрастающей физической нагрузке в тредмил-тесте является достоверной и доступной методикой оценки насосной функции сердца. Внедрение разработанного метода и критериев в повседневную практику будет способствовать более эффективному выявлению… Читать ещё >
Содержание
- СПИСОК СОКРАЩЕНИЙ
- Глава I. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
- 1. 1. Физиология кровообращения и дыхания при возрастающих нагрузках
- 1. 2. Патофизиология физических нагрузок у больных сердечной недостаточностью^
- 3. Оценка насосной функции сердца по газовому анализу
- 4. Периферическое кровоснабжение при сердечной недостаточности
- 5. Результаты оценки периферического кровообращения при физической нагрузке инструментальными методами
- Глава II. МАТЕРИАЛЫ И МЕТОДЫ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ
- 2. 1. Материал исследования и критерии исключения
- 2. 1. 1. Клиническая картина исследованных больных
- 2. 2. Инструментальные методы исследования
- 2. 2. 1. Тредмил-тест с газовым анализом
- 2. 2. 2. Ультразвуковая допплерография артериального кровотока нижней конечности
- 2. 3. Дизайн исследования
- 2. 4. Статистическая обработка результатов исследования
- 2. 1. Материал исследования и критерии исключения
- Глава III. РЕЗУЛЬТАТЫ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЙ
- 3. 1. Результаты кардиопульмонального тредмил-теста у здоровых
- 3. 2. Результаты кардиопульмонального тредмил-теста у больных
- 3. 2. 1. Распределение больных по функциональным классам тяжести состояния
- 3. 3. Оценка недостаточности насосной функции сердца
- 3. 3. 1. Использование газовых показателей аэробно-анаэробного перехода
- 3. 3. 2. Использование показателей кислородного долга
- 3. 4. Результаты исследования периферического артериального кровотока в тредмил-тесте
- 3. 4. 1. Динамика ультразвуковых допплеровских характеристик линейной скорости кровотока у здоровых
- 3. 4. 2. Динамика ультразвуковых допплеровских характеристик линейной скорости кровотока у больных сердечной недостаточностью
- 3. 5. Связь динамики ультразвуковых допплеровских характеристик линейной скорости кровотока с газовыми показателями недостаточности насосной функции сердца
- 3. 6. Ультразвуковые допплерографические показатели артериального долга в тредмил-тесте у здоровых и больных сердечной недостаточностью
- 3. 7. Ультразвуковые допплерографические показатели артериального долга у пациентов с нарушенной и сохраненной насосной функцией сердца по динамике кислородного долга
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