ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ ΡΡΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π±Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ° Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ² Π³ΠΎΡΠ΄Π΅ΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ²
ΠΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ
ΠΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΠ·ΠΌ ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΡ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ Π½Π΅Π΄ΠΎΡΡΠ°ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎ Ρ ΠΎΡΠΎΡΠΎ. Π‘ΡΠΈΡΠ°Π΅ΡΡΡ, ΡΡΠΎ ΡΠ°ΠΊΠΎΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠΎΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠ½ΠΎΠ²Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠ° Π² ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΊΡ ΠΏΡΠΎΠΈΡΡ ΠΎΠ΄ΠΈΡ ΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π· ΠΌΠ΅Ρ Π°Π½ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ²ΡΠ΅ΠΆΠ΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π² ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΊΠ΅ (Carrington et al, 1996). ΠΠ·Π²Π΅ΡΡΠ½ΠΎ, ΡΡΠΎ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΡ, ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Π°ΡΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ Π½Π°ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΡΠΌΠΈ ΠΈ ΠΏΠ°ΡΠΎΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΠΌΠΈ Π³ΡΠΈΠ±Π°ΠΌΠΈ, ΠΏΠΎΠΏΠ°Π΄Π°ΡΡ Π² ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΡΡ ΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ Π²ΠΎ ΡΠ»ΠΎΡΠΌΡ (Tamada and Kusume 1991; Richards and Tamada 1992; Robinson et al, 1997… Π§ΠΈΡΠ°ΡΡ Π΅ΡΡ >
- Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- ΠΡΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠΊΠ°
- ΠΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΠ°
- ΠΡΡΠ³ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°Π±ΠΎΡΡ
- ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡ Π² Π½Π°ΠΏΠΈΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠΈ
Π‘ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ ΡΠΎΠΊΡΠ°ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ
- Π
- ΠΠ²Π΅Π΄Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅
- 2. ΠΠ±Π·ΠΎΡ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
- 2. 1. ΠΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ ^
- 2. 2. ΠΠ»ΡΡΠ°-ΠΏΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠ±Π½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ½ΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΡ, ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠΎΠΉΠ½ΠΎΠΉΠ±Π»ΠΎΠΊ Π³Π΅Π½ΠΎΠ²
- 2. 2. 1. Π‘Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Tubiviridae
- 2. 2. 1. 1. Π ΠΎΠ΄ Benyvirus
- 2. 2. 1. 2. Π ΠΎΠ΄ Pomovirus
- 2. 2. 1. 3. Π ΠΎΠ΄ Pecluvirus. 16 * 2.2.1.4. Π ΠΎΠ΄ Hordeivirus
- 2. 2. 2. ΠΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ Tymovirales 19 2.2:2:1. Π‘Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Potexviridae 1 ^
- 2. 2. 1. Π‘Π΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²ΠΎ Tubiviridae
- 2. 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ ΠΈΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ²
- 2. 3. 1. 1. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π’ΠΠ 22 2.3- 1.1.1.Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°" Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ 6Π’ΠΠ1 21 2.3.1.1.2. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²-Π’ΠΠ ΠΈΠΠΠΠ
- 2. 3. 1. 2. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΡΠΎΠ±Π°ΠΌΠΎΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ²
- 2. 3. 1. 3. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΈΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ², ΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ΄ΠΎΠΊ Tymovirales
- 2. 3. ". 1.4. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Bromoviridae
- 2. 3. 1. 5. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ- Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ- ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΏΡΠ΅Π΄ΡΡΠ°Π²ΠΈΡΠ΅Π»Π΅ΠΉ ΡΠ΅ΠΌΠ΅ΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Comoviridae
- 2. 3. 1. 6. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
- 2. 3. 2. ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²
- 2. 3. 2. 1. ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π’ΠΠ 28 ^ 2.3.2.2. ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΠ½Π½Π°* ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ: ΡΡΠ°Π½ΠΈΠ³ΡΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π΄ΡΡΠ³ΠΈΡ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ² ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ
- 2. 3. 3. ΠΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ Π»Π°Π·Π΅ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ
- 2. 3. 3. Π₯ ΠΠ·ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π»ΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π’ΠΠ ΠΌΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ΄ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ»ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΠΈ
- 2. 3. ΠΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ Π°Π½Π°Π»ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²
- 2. 3. 1. ΠΠΎΠΌΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²
- 2. 3. 2. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ
Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²
- 2. 3. 2. 1. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ in cis
- 2. 3. 2. 2. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ , Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π² ΠΏΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠΆΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΈ in tram 37 2.3.2.2.1. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅ΠΆΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΡΡ ΡΠ΅ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠ±ΠΈΠ½Π°Π½ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠΎΠ½ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΠΈΠΉ
- 2. 3. 2. 2. 2. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ½ΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ² Π² ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
- 2. 3. 2. 2. 3. ΠΠ΅ΡΠ΅ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΎΠ³ΠΈΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΊΠΎΠΌΠΏΠ»Π΅ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ° Ρ ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ΠΌ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ²-ΠΏΠΎΠΌΠΎΡΠ½ΠΈΠΊΠΎΠ²
- 2. 4. 1. ΠΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ° Π’ΠΠ
- 2. 4. 2. ΠΡΠΎΠ±Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΠΏΠ΅ΡΠ²ΠΈΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ ΡΡΡΡΠΊΡΡΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π’ΠΠ2 ΠΈ 44 Π Π’ΠΠΠ
- 2. 4. 3. ΠΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π’ΠΠ
- 2. 4. 4. ΠΠΈΠΎΡ ΠΈΠΌΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΈΠ΅ ΠΈ ΡΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΠ²ΠΎΠΉΡΡΠ²Π° Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ°
- 2. 4. 5. Π€ΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΈ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Π’ΠΠ2 ΠΈ Π’ΠΠΠ
- 2. 4. 6. ΠΠΎΠ·ΠΌΠΎΠΆΠ½Π°Ρ ΡΡ Π΅ΠΌΠ° ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠΏΠΎΡΡΠ° Π’ΠΠ-ΡΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠΆΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π²ΠΈΡΡΡΠΎΠ²
- 3. 1. Π Π΅Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Ρ ΠΈ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Ρ
- 3. 2. Π€Π΅ΡΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ Π½Π°Π±ΠΎΡΡ
- 3. 3. ΠΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΎΡΡ Π΄Π»Ρ ΠΊΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΡ ΠΈ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΌΠΌΡ
- 3. 4. Π‘ΡΠ΅Π΄Ρ, ΠΈΡΠΏΠΎΠ»ΡΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π²ΡΠΈΠ΅ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠΈ ΠΊΡΠ»ΡΡΠΈΠ²ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠΈ 55 Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΌΠ°ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»Π°
- 3. 5. ΠΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ
- 3. 6. Π’ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ 56 ΠΠΠ
- 3. 7. ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π· Π² Π°Π³Π°ΡΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠΌ Π³Π΅Π»Π΅
- 3. 8. ΠΠ·Π²Π»Π΅ΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ ΠΈΠ· Π°Π³Π°ΡΠΎΠ·Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³Π΅Π»Ρ
- 3. 9. Π¦ΠΈΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π³ΠΌΠ΅Π½ΡΠΎΠ² ΠΠΠ
- 3. 10. Π’ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ
- 3. 11. Π’ΡΠ°Π½ΡΡΠΎΡΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡ Π±Π°ΠΊΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ A. tumefaciens ΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠΈΠ΄Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΠΠ
- 3. 12. ΠΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠΎΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ° Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΡΡ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡ ΠΈΠ· ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ A. tumefaciens
- 3. 14. Π Π΅ΡΡΡΠΈΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π½ΡΠΉ Π³ΠΈΠ΄ΡΠΎΠ»ΠΈΠ· ΡΠΎΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΠΠ, Π²ΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ ΠΈΠ· ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΠΊ A. tumefaciens
- 3. 15. ΠΠΠ-Π±Π»ΠΎΡΠΈΠ½Π³ 61 3 Π6. ΠΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π½ΡΠΊΠ»Π΅ΠΈΠ½ΠΎΠ²Ρ ΠΊΠΈΡΠ»ΠΎΡ, ΠΈΠΌΠΌΠΎΠ±ΠΈΠ»ΠΈΠ·ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½Π½ΡΡ Π½Π° Π½Π°ΠΉΠ»ΠΎΠ½ΠΎΠ²ΠΎΠΌ ΡΠΈΠ»ΡΡΡΠ΅
- 3. 17. Π‘ΠΈΠ½ΡΠ΅Π· Π·ΠΎΠ½Π΄Π° Π΄Π»Ρ Π³ΠΈΠ±ΡΠΈΠ΄ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΠΈ
- 3. 18. ΠΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΡΠΎΡΠ°Π»ΡΠ½ΠΎΠΉ Π ΠΠ ΠΈΠ· ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ
- 3. 19. ΠΠ»Π΅ΠΊΡΡΠΎΡΠΎΡΠ΅Π· Π ΠΠ Π² Π΄Π΅Π½Π°ΡΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠ΅ΠΌ Π³Π΅Π»Π΅
- 3. 20. ΠΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ²
- 3. 21. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ
- 3. 22. Π Π°Π·Π΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΡΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±ΡΠ°Π½ Π² Π³ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ΅ ΠΏΠ»ΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΡΡΠΈ ΡΠ°Ρ Π°ΡΠΎΠ·Ρ
- 3. 23. ΠΠΊΡΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² Ρ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠ° ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±ΡΠ°Π½
- 3. 24. ΠΡΠ΄Π΅Π»Π΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ Π ΠΠ ΠΈΠ· ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΎΡΡΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΠΎΠ³ΠΎ Π³ΡΠ°Π΄ΠΈΠ΅Π½ΡΠ° ΡΠ°Ρ Π°ΡΠΎΠ·Ρ
- 3. 25. Π€Π»ΠΎΡΠ°ΡΠΈΡ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΏΡΠ΅ΠΏΠ°ΡΠ°ΡΠΎΠ²
- 4. 1. ΠΠΎΠ»ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΊ: Π’ΠΠΠ ΠΠΠΠ ΠΈ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΎΠΊ
- 4. 2. ΠΠΌΠΌΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΄Π΅ΡΠ΅ΠΊΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² 18Π ΠΈ GFP-18K Π² ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΠΈ Π·Π°ΡΠ°ΠΆΠ΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
- 4. 3. ΠΠΏΠΈΡΠ»ΡΠΎΡΠ΅ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΡΠ½Π°Ρ ΠΌΠΈΠΊΡΠΎΡΠΊΠΎΠΏΠΈΡ ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΠΉ, ΡΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π³Π΅Π½. Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠ° GFP- 18Π
- 4. 4. Π€ΡΠ½ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½Π°Π»ΡΠ½Π°Ρ Π°ΠΊΡΠΈΠ²Π½ΠΎΡΡΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² 18Π ΠΈ GFP-18K, ΡΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΠ΅ΠΌΡΡ Π² ΡΡΠ°Π½ΡΠ³Π΅Π½Π½ΡΡ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠ΅Π½ΠΈΡΡ
- 4. 5. Π‘ΡΠ±ΠΊΠ»Π΅ΡΠΎΡΠ½ΠΎΠ΅ ΡΡΠ°ΠΊΡΠΈΠΎΠ½ΠΈΡΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΡΠ°ΡΡΠΈΡΠ΅Π»ΡΠ½ΡΡ ΡΠΊΠ°Π½Π΅ΠΉ, ΡΠΊΡΠΏΡΠ΅ΡΡΠΈΡΡΡΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΈ 18Π ΠΈ GFP-18Π
- 4. 6. ΠΡΡΠ»Π΅Π΄ΠΎΠ²Π°Π½ΠΈΠ΅ ΠΌΠ΅ΠΌΠ±ΡΠ°Π½Π½ΠΎΠΉ ΠΏΡΠΈΡΠΎΠ΄Ρ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² 18Π ΠΈ GFP
- 4. 7. ΠΠΎΠΊΠ°Π»ΠΈΠ·Π°ΡΠΈΡ Π±Π΅Π»ΠΊΠΎΠ² 18Π ΠΈ GFP-18K Π² ΡΠ²Π΄ΠΎΠΏΠ»Π°Π·ΠΌΠ°ΡΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠΊΠΎΠΌ ΡΠ΅ΡΠΈΠΊΡΠ»ΡΠΌΠ΅
Π‘ΠΏΠΈΡΠΎΠΊ Π»ΠΈΡΠ΅ΡΠ°ΡΡΡΡ
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