Пищевое поведение и особенности морфо-функциональной организации пищедобывающего аппарата морских мшанок: Bryozoa: gymnolaemata
Диссертация
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Содержание
- Глава I. Обзор литературы
- 1. 1. Общая характеристика Тег^асиМа и их положение в системе
- 1. 2. Система Вгуогоа Оушпо1аеша1а
- 1. 3. Анатомо-морфологическая характеристика Вгуогоа ОутпсЯаепШа
- 1. 4. Строение пищедобывающего аппарата Вгуогоа Стутпо1аета1а
- 1. 4. 1. Строение щупалец
- 1. 4. 2. Строение основания лофофора
- 1. 5. Питание и пищевое поведение мшанок
- 1. 5. 1. Пища и механизм извлечения пищевых частиц
- 1. 5. 2. Развитие представлений о механизме питания мшанок
- 1. 5. 3. Пищевое поведение морских мшанок
- 1. 6. Фильтрация как способ питания некоторых других групп седентарных беспозвоночных
- 1. 6. 1. Общие замечания
- 1. 6. 2. Строение пищедобывающего аппарата и механизм питания 57 некоторых групп активных фильтраторов
- 1. 6. 2. 1. Р1югошс1а.'
- 1. 6. 2. 2. ВгасЫорос1а
- 1. 6. 2. 3. Вгуогоа РЬу1ас1: о1аета1а
- 1. 6. 2. 4. ЕШюргойа
- 1. 6. 2. 5. Ро1ус1те1а
- I. 6.2.5. Р1егоЬгапсЫа
- II. 1. Места сбора материала
- 11. 2. Методика изучения поведения
- 11. 3. Методика исследования строения пищедобывающего аппарата
- III. 1. Результаты
- III. 1.1. Индивидуальное поведение
- III. 1.1.1. Общие замечания
- III. 1.1.2. Описание наблюдений за живыми колониями
- III. 1.1.3. Элементарные поведенческие реакции
- III. 1.2. Групповые поведенческие реакции
- III. 2. Обсуждение результатов
- 111. 2. 1. Сравнение полученных результатов с литературными данными
- 111. 2. 2. Классификация индивидуальных поведенческих реакций
- 111. 2. 3. Факторы, связанные с разнообразием используемых поведенческих реакций
- 111. 2. 4. Эволюция и происхождение различных групп реакций
- 111. 2. 5. Сравнение поведения Gymnolaemata и других Tentaculata
- III. 2. Обсуждение результатов
- IV. 1. Результаты
- IV. 1.1. Микроанатомия шупалец
- IV. 1.2. Морфометрия
- IV. 1.3. Ультраструктура щупалец у разных видов Gymnolaemata
- IV. 1.3.1. Наружный эпителий щупалец и кутикула
- IV. 1.3.2. Базальная пластинка и целом
- IV. 1.3.3. Нервные пучки в щупальцах
- IV. 1.3.4. «Капсулы» у Tubuliporaflabellaris
- IV. 1.4. Строение основания лофофора
- 1. У.2. Обсуждение результатов
- 1. У.2.1. Сравнение полученных результатов с литературными данными
- 1. У.2.2. Сходства и отличия в строении щупалец у исследованных видов
- IV. 2.3. Строение основания лофофора
- IV. 2.4. Сравнительный анализ строения щупалец у разных групп ТетасиЫа
- V. 1.1. Сенсорные структуры на щупальцах
- V. 2.2. Сенсорные структуры на интроверте.197'
- VI. 1. Взаимосвязь особенностей организации пищедобывающего аппарата морских мшанок (Вгуогоа Оутпо1аеша1а) и их поведения.199 ^ '
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