Электрогенные реакции в пигмент-белковом комплексе фотосистемы 2
Диссертация
Значительный прогресс в изучении комплекса ФС 2 был связан с проведением рентгеноструктурного анализа (РСА) кристаллов сердцевинных комплексов (СК) ФС 2 из двух термофильных цианобактерий Thermosynechococcus elongatus и Thermosynechococcus vulcanus с разрешением 3,8−3,0 А. Комплекс ФС 2 представляет собой димер, каждый мономер которого содержит 19 отдельных белковых субъединиц (16 интегральных… Читать ещё >
Содержание
- СПИСОК СОКРАЩЕНИЙ
- ГЛАВА 1. ОБЗОР ЛИТЕРАТУРЫ
- 1. 1. Струтурные и функциональные особенности ФС
- 1. 1. 1. Молекулярная архитектура тилакоидной мембраны
- 1. 1. 2. Рентгеноструктурный анализ кристаллов ФС
- 1. 1. 3. Первичные реакции разделения зарядов
- 1. 2. Акцепторный участок ФС
- 1. 2. 1. Структурные, кинетические и термодинамические особенности хинонов
- 1. 1. Струтурные и функциональные особенности ФС
- 1. 2. 2. Перенос электрона на акцепторной стороне ФС
- 1. 2. 3. Захват протона на акцепторной стороне ФС
- 1. 2. 4. Негемовое железо и роль гидрокарбоната в переносе электрона и протона на акцепторной стороне ФС
- 1. 3. Донорный участок ФС
- 1. 3. 1. Кинетика и механизм образования Yz°K в присутствии Рбво+
- 1. 3. 2. Цикл окисления воды
- 1. 4. Фотоиндуцированные изменения разности электрических потенциалов на тилакоидной мембране
- 2. 1. Препаративные методы
- 2. 1. 1. Используемые реактивы
- 2. 1. 2. Выделение мембранных фрагментов, обогащенных ФС 2 (BBY-частиц)
- 2. 1. 3. Выделение сердцевинных комплексов ФС
- 2. 1. 4. Приготовление протеолипосом, содержащих СК ФС
- 2. 2. Аналитические методы
- 2. 2. 1. Измерение спектров оптического поглощения
- 2. 2. 2. Электрофорез
- 2. 2. 3. Переменная флуоресценция
- 2. 2. 4. Полярографический метод измерения кислорода
- 2. 2. 5. Прямой электрометрический метод регистрации ДЧ*
- 2. 2. 6. Кинетический анализ сигналов
- 3. 1. Особенности препаратов СК ФС 2 из шпината
- 3. 2. Стабилизация Мп-кластера комплекса окисления воды ФС
- 3. 3. Разделение зарядов в ФС
- 3. 4. Электрогенное восстановление вторичного хинонного акцептора Qb
- 3. 5. Связанный с протоном перенос электрона между первичным хинонным акцептором Qa и окисленным негемовым железом Fe3+
- 3. 6. Влияниередокс-медиаторов на светоиндуцированную генерацию мембранного потенциала в препаратах СК ФС 2, лишенных марганцевого кластера
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